Research vessel Polarstern

© Sebastian Grote/Alfred Wegener Institute
More than 300 Arctic and Antarctic expeditions
The research vessel Polarstern was first commissioned in 1982. Since then, the ship has completed more than 300 expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctic. Specially designed for working in polar seas, Polarstern is still one of the most sophisticated polar research and supply vessels in the world. And although it has been in service for 40 years, it can still fully perform its operational duties thanks to the modern technology on board.
In the autumn of 2019, Polarstern embarked on the MOSAiC (Multidisciplinary Drifting Observatory for the Study of Arctic Climate) expedition, the greatest Arctic expedition of all time: for over a year the research icebreaker drifted across the Arctic Ocean, trapped in the sea ice. Almost 450 experts from 20 countries researched the Arctic during the course of the year and investigated the effects of climate change.
The ship is equipped for research in the areas of biology, geology, geophysics, glaciology, chemistry, oceanography and meteorology. It has nine research laboratories and can be equipped with additional laboratory containers.
Organisational details
This research vessel is operated by the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) in Bremerhaven. It is owned by the Federal Government, represented by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF).
Facts and figures
Max. 44 crew and approx. 50 researchers
Daily cost of operation: 70,000 euros
Approx. 305 days a year at sea
Research activities
Scientists on board Polarstern conduct
- Polar research
- Earth research
- Marine research
- Climate research

© FAZIT
Budget
The Alfred Wegener Institute, which operates Polarstern, has a budget of 152 million euros (2020). Because the AWI belongs to the Helmholtz Association, 90 per cent of its annual budget comes from federal funds, while the rest is provided by four German states (Länder).

Alfred Wegener Institute
Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research
- Am Handelshafen 12
- 27570 Bremerhaven