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Research institutions

Germany’s research institutions are renowned worldwide for their excellence, innovation, and openness. Their scientific curiosity and pioneering spirit have made Germany one of the most dynamic nations in developing and patenting new technologies. This success is driven by a strong and diverse research ecosystem that brings together universities, universities of applied sciences, non-university research organizations, research-driven companies, and federal as well as state (Länder) institutions. Together, they form a vibrant research landscape that positions Germany as a global leader in future-oriented research.

Explore the different types of research institutions in Germany and learn more about their unique roles and contributions.

Why Germany

There are many good reasons for doing research in Germany. It is a leading research nation – especially when it comes to the disciplines of the future – and its universities and research institutions are among the best in the world. 

Two scientists are looking at a screen.

University landscape

Germany is home to around 430 universities. They are one of the most important actors in the German research landscape and pursue top-class research on an international level.

A front view of the university of Hannover.

Non-University research institutions

Germany has a total of over 1,000 public and publicly funded research institutions as well as various research and development centres run by industrial companies.

A researcher working on a machine at the Fraunhofer Institute for High Frequency Physics and Radar Techniques FHR.

R&D companies in Germany

Germany is a powerhouse when it comes to research and development (R&D). Above all, this is because German companies invest a great deal in improving their products: in hardly any other country does business spend as much on R&D. 

A scientist is standing next to an airbus, checking its mechanics.

Top universities

Competition is a key element in science and research, both for researchers and their institutions. This is why recent times have seen ranking lists experience a boom in Germany.

Researchers celebrating their graduation
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